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Goat Willow (Salix caprea)

Great Sallow, Pussy Willow (family Salicaceae)


Description: Fast growing small tree or bush. Striking catkins in March. Height 6 - 15 m

Where found: Woods and hedgerows not restricted to wet places. Up to 600m in Scotland.
Natural distribution throughout Britain and Ireland except outer Hebrides. Also throughout Europe and North east Africa.

Phenology:

Flowers Leaves Fruit Ripen Fall
March/April April May    
 

Similar species: Salix alba White Willow,Salix fragilis Crack Willow, Salix pentandra Bay Willow

Uses past & present: Brittle branches - does not produce useful timber.

Propagation and growth: Grown from seed. Fine seeds with hairs aiding dispersion. Only fresh seeds will germinate in moist soil.